1. Potential Hidden Costs: Given the age of the property (built in 1927), there could be significant hidden issues such as:
- Outdated electrical systems (potential cost: $8,000 - $15,000 for full rewiring)
- Plumbing problems (potential cost: $5,000 - $20,000 for major repairs)
- Foundation issues (potential cost: $5,000 - $50,000+ depending on severity)
- Asbestos or lead paint remediation (potential cost: $10,000 - $30,000)
2. High Property Taxes: New Jersey is known for high property taxes. While specific data isn't provided, annual property taxes could easily exceed $15,000 - $20,000 for a property of this value in Jersey City.
3. Rental Income vs. Expenses:
- Potential rental income (based on 2023 data): ~$5,000/month ($60,000/year)
- Estimated annual expenses:
* Mortgage (assuming 20% down, 4% interest): ~$36,000
* Property taxes (estimated): ~$18,000
* Insurance: $2,880
* Maintenance (1% of property value): $8,000
* Total: ~$64,880
This could result in negative cash flow for investors.
4. Major Systems Replacement: Given the age, major systems may need replacement soon:
- Roof replacement (potential cost: $15,000 - $25,000)
- HVAC system installation (potential cost: $10,000 - $20,000)
5. Renovation Costs: While one unit is renovated, the other may need updates to command market rents. A full renovation could cost $50,000 - $100,000+.
6. Zoning and Compliance Issues: Older multi-family properties may not meet current building codes, potentially requiring costly updates to comply with modern standards.
7. Environmental Concerns: The moderate air quality risk (4/10) and severe heat risk (7/10) could necessitate additional expenses for air purification systems and improved insulation/cooling.
8. Market Volatility: The Jersey City market, influenced by New York City, can be volatile. A downturn could significantly impact property value and rental income.
9. Financing Challenges: Multi-family properties often have stricter lending requirements, potentially leading to higher interest rates or larger down payment requirements.